- National Conference of State Legislatures. "Electronic Cigarette Regulations: 2026 Update." 2026. https://www.ncsl.org/health/electronic-cigarette-regulations
- Google Trends. "Disposable E-Cigarettes vs Rechargeable Vape Pens — US Search Interest 2022-2025." 2026.
- Retail Analytics Industry Report. "US Vape Market: Disposable vs Refillable Sales Data 2025-2026." 2026.
- FDA. "Electronic Nicotine Delivery Systems (ENDS)." U.S. Food and Drug Administration. https://www.fda.gov/tobacco-products
- California Legislature. "Assembly Bill 762 — Disposable Vape Ban." 2025.
- Washington State Legislature. "RCW 82.625 — Vapor Products Tax." Effective January 1, 2026.
- South Carolina Legislature. "Vape Excise Tax Act of 2026." Effective October 1, 2026.
- Ministry of Finance, People's Republic of China. "Cancellation of VAT Rebate on Electronic Cigarette Exports." Effective April 1, 2026.
- MoreVaping, VaporAuthority, VapeKings. "Disposable vs Refillable Cost Comparisons." SERP analysis, September 2026.
Vape Insider Editorial Team | Published September 15, 2026 | Information verification date: September 15, 2026 | This article is part of the Disposable Vapes 2026 topic cluster. Fills the "Disposable vs refillable vape comparison" cluster gap. Cross-links to Refillable Pod Vapes cluster.
