The Trump administration's plan to speed up vape and nicotine pouch authorizations isn't simply "deregulation." It's better understood as the formation of a dual-track system — compliant products reach the market faster through an accelerated PMTA process, while illegal and unregulated products face tougher enforcement. But as former FDA tobacco chief Mitch Zeller warns, much depends on whether the evidentiary bar is lowered in the process, and legal challenges from public health groups could re